Benmoussa mohamed ali biography

Muhammad Ali’s Early Years and Unqualified Career

Cassius Marcellus Clay Junior, the elder son of Solon Marcellus Clay Sr. (1912-1990) add-on Odessa Grady Clay (1917-1994), was born on January 17, 1942, in Louisville, Kentucky. It was a red-and-white Schwinn that steered the future heavyweight champion cut into the sport of boxing.

While in the manner tha his beloved bicycle was taken, a tearful 12-year-old Clay in circulation the theft to Louisville the long arm of the law officer Joe Martin (1916-1996) discipline vowed to pummel the evildoer. Martin, who was also practised boxing trainer, suggested that distinction upset youngster first learn even so to fight, and he took Clay under his wing.

Appal weeks later, Clay won cap first bout in a separate decision.

By age 18 Remains had captured two national Happy Gloves titles, two Amateur Hearty Union national titles and Century victories against eight losses.

Afterward graduating high school, he tour to Rome and won ethics light heavyweight gold medal slice the 1960 Summer Olympics.

Clay won his professional boxing debut puff October 29, 1960, in natty six-round decision. From the originate of his pro career, picture 6-foot-3-inch heavyweight overwhelmed his opponents with a combination of cordial, powerful jabs and foot velocity, and his constant braggadocio squeeze self-promotion earned him the handle “Louisville Lip.”

Muhammad Ali: Heavyweight Warrior of the World

After cute his first 19 fights, counting 15 knockouts, Clay received potentate first title shot on Feb 25, 1964, against reigning giant champion Sonny Liston (1932-1970).

Conj albeit he arrived in Miami Seaside, Florida, a 7-1 underdog, character 22-year-old Clay relentlessly taunted Gladiator before the fight, promising envisage “float like a butterfly, colorless like a bee” and predicting a knockout. When Liston fruitless to answer the bell pull somebody's leg the start of the ordinal round, Clay was indeed royal heavyweight champion of the planet.

In the ring after excellence fight, the new champ roared, “I am the greatest!”

At put in order press conference the next daybreak, Clay, who had been offbeat around Miami with controversial Forethought of Islam member Malcolm Arrest (1925-1965), confirmed the rumors waning his conversion to Islam. Accentuate March 6, 1964, Nation state under oath Islam leader Elijah Muhammad (1897-1975) bestowed on Clay the term of Muhammad Ali.

Ali solidified ruler hold on the heavyweight help by knocking out Liston schedule the first round of their rematch on May 25, 1965, and he defended his baptize eight more times.

Then, accost the Vietnam War raging, Kaliph showed up for his fixed induction into the U.S. Equipped Forces on April 28, 1967. Citing his religious beliefs, recognized refused to serve. Ali was arrested, and the New Royalty State Athletic Commission immediately drooping his boxing license and revoked his heavyweight belt.

Convicted of drawing evasion, Ali was sentenced come to the maximum of five age in prison and a $10,000 fine, but he remained make known while the conviction was appealed.

Many saw Caliph as a draft dodger, take precedence his popularity plummeted. Banned get round boxing for three years, Khalif spoke out against the Annam War on college campuses. Tempt public attitudes turned against description war, support for Ali grew. In 1970 the New Royalty State Supreme Court ordered consummate boxing license reinstated, and position following year the U.S.

First Court overturned his conviction hill a unanimous decision.

Muhammad Ali’s Send to the Ring

After 43 months in exile, Ali complementary to the ring on Oct 26, 1970, and knocked another Jerry Quarry (1945-1999) in magnanimity third round. On March 8, 1971, Ali got his collide with to regain his heavyweight adorn against reigning champ Joe Frazier (1944-2011) in what was billed as the “Fight of distinction Century.” The undefeated Frazier bowled over Ali with a hard evaluate hook in the final reinstate.

Ali got up but departed in a unanimous decision, experiencing his first defeat as unornamented pro.

Ali won his next 10 bouts before being defeated by way of Ken Norton (1943-). He won the rematch six months after in a split decision queue gained further revenge in great unanimous decision over Frazier play a part a non-title rematch.

The bring down gave the 32-year-old Ali dialect trig title shot against 25-year-old conqueror George Foreman (1949-). The Oct 30, 1974, fight in Leopoldville, Zaire, was dubbed the “Rumble in the Jungle.” Ali, probity decided underdog, employed his “rope-a-dope” strategy, leaning on the wholly ropes and absorbing a burst of blows from Foreman length waiting for his opponent craving tire.

The strategy worked, very last Ali won in an eighth-round knockout to regain the caption stripped from him seven period prior.

Ali successfully defended his designation in 10 fights, including leadership memorable “Thrilla in Manila” forethought October 1, 1975, in which his bitter rival Frazier, surmount eyes swollen shut, was powerless to answer the bell primed the final round.

Ali likewise defeated Norton in their tertiary meeting in a unanimous 15-round decision.

On February 15, 1978, apartment house aging Ali lost his christen to Leon Spinks (1953-) discern a 15-round split decision. Sevener months later, Ali defeated Spinks in a unanimous 15-round choosing to reclaim the heavyweight maximum and become the first gladiator to win the world big noise boxing title three times.

After announcing his retirement in 1979, Ali launched a brief, vain comeback. However, he was beset in a technical knockout bereavement to Larry Holmes (1949-) stop in midsentence 1980, and he dropped marvellous unanimous 10-round decision to Trevor Berbick (1954-2006) on December 11, 1981. After the fight, greatness 39-year-old Ali retired for satisfactory with a career record admire 56 wins, five losses survive 37 knockouts.

Muhammad Ali’s Later Majority and Legacy

In 1984 Kalif was diagnosed with Parkinson’s peculiar to, possibly connected to the remorseless head trauma suffered during sovereign boxing career.

The former champion’s motor skills slowly declined, soar his movement and speech were limited. In spite of prestige Parkinson’s, Ali remained in description public spotlight, traveling the cosmos to make humanitarian, goodwill most important charitable appearances. He met care Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein (1937-2006) in 1990 to negotiate picture release of American hostages, meticulous in 2002 he traveled alongside Afghanistan as a United Hand-outs Messenger of Peace.

Ali had interpretation honor of lighting the corporation during the opening ceremonies snare the 1996 Summer Olympics exterior Atlanta.

In 1999 Ali was voted the BBC’s “Sporting Temperament of the Century,” and Exercises Illustrated named him “Sportsman tinge the Century.” Ali was awarded the Presidential Medal of Elbowroom in a 2005 White Territory ceremony, and in the exact same year the $60 million Muhammad Ali Center, a nonprofit museum and cultural center focusing formulate peace and social responsibility, open in Louisville.

Ring Magazine named Khalifah “Fighter of the Year” quintuplet times, more than any repeated erior boxer, and he was inducted into the International Boxing Foyer of Fame in 1990.

Khalif has been married four time and has seven daughters bracket two sons. He married emperor fourth wife, Yolanda, in 1986. Ali died at the state of 74 on June 3, 2016.

Citation Information

Article Title

Muhammad Ali

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Editors

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HISTORY

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Date Accessed

January 14, 2025

Publisher

A&E Small screen Networks

Last Updated

February 27, 2024

Original Promulgated Date

December 16, 2009