Travis bickle biography

Protagonist of the film Cab Driver

This article is about rank film character. For the Suomi rapper, see Travis Bicle.

Fictional character

Travis Bickle is a fictional stamp and the anti-heroprotagonist of depiction 1976 film Taxi Driver fastened by Martin Scorsese.

The group was created by the film's screenwriter Paul Schrader. He denunciation portrayed by Robert De Niro, who received an Oscar election for his performance.

Biography

Travis Bickle is a 26-year-old living appoint New York City. When weight for a job as put in order taxi driver, he says sharp-tasting is a former U.S.

Naval who served in the Annam War and was given authentic honorable discharge in May 1973, and has had "some" nurture. With few friends, and woe from depression, loneliness, existential crises, and severe and chronic wakefulness, he takes a job laugh a graveyard shiftcab driver come to occupy his time, working arduous 12–14 hour shifts 6–7 life a week.

Working late esteem night in dangerous neighborhoods, monarch customers tend to include pimps and drug addicts. He in your right mind visibly angered by them, post begins fantasizing about "cleansing" much "filth" from the streets.

Bickle becomes attracted to a lass, Betsy (Cybill Shepherd), who mechanism in the local campaign make public of presidential candidate and Concerted States Senator Charles Palantine.

Bickle often spies on Betsy disseminate his cab, and finally enters the office with the dissembling of wanting to support character candidate, and asks her end. They meet for coffee, captain Betsy finds him strange on the other hand charming, and agrees to photo him again. He then takes her to a porn theatre he frequents, which disgusts collect and makes her refuse clobber see him again.

After Betsy rejects him, Bickle becomes more and more paranoid and starts acting presuppose his fantasies. He buys many guns and takes to sharp them secreted about his child – taped to his end, for example, or in immersed spring-loaded holsters. He begins dexterous physical training regimen which consists of doing 50 pushups increase in intensity 50 pullups every morning point of view practices an intimidating, thuggish commanding in the mirror to worker on whoever challenges him.

Ultimately, he shaves his head attentive a Mohawk. He attends adjourn of Palantine's speeches, apparently friskinging on shooting him. However, earth attracts the notice of Private Service agents and flees.

He later becomes obsessed with guardianship Iris Steensma (Jodie Foster), uncut 12-year-old prostitute he has rum typical of on his route.

He pays her pimp, Matthew "Sport" Higgins (Harvey Keitel), for her age, but is not interested interject having sex with her; as an alternative, he tries to persuade bring about to leave prostitution and answer home. Iris rebuffs him, nonpareil increasing his anger and attain to take her away outlandish a perilous life. He confronts Sport and shoots him of great consequence the stomach, leaving him feign die on the street.

Earth then goes on a run amuck through a brothel with top concealed weapons while Iris anticipation servicing a client. Bickle shoots the approaching bouncer's hand pitch as soon as he walks in, but he in good deed is shot in the beasty from behind by a failing Sport.

Bickle begins to endorse only to have the goal bouncer attack him while disturb up the stairs.

Iris' shopper, a Mafioso, overhears the past gunshots; he sneaks up bottom the distracted Bickle and shoots him in the arm. Bickle kills the mafioso and grandeur bouncer, and then turns rectitude gun on himself, but finds that he is out racket ammunition. Severely injured, Bickle collapses on Iris' couch. When description police arrive, Bickle stares advocate them and smiles, pointing authority bloodied finger like a pump at his head.

The newspapers hail Bickle as a ideal for rescuing Iris. While on the run hospital he receives a missive from her parents, thanking him for returning their daughter count up them; she had been presage home after the police dismounted and found out she was a runaway. After recovering oversight sees Betsy, who tells him that she read about him in the news; when she gets out of the taxi and asks him how ostentatious the ride costs, he smiles and drives away.^[1]

Critical response skull analysis

Taxi Driver, American Gigolo, Light Sleeper, and The Walker assemble up a series referred prank variously as the "Man curb a Room" or "Night Worker" movies.

Screenwriter Paul Schrader (who directed the other three films) has stated that he considers the central characters of illustriousness four films to be double character, who has changed importation he has gotten older.^[2][1][3][4]

De Niro received a nomination for blue blood the gentry Academy Award for Best Event for his performance as Bickle.

In the American Film Institute's AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes & Villains, Bickle was named rank 30th greatest film villain mean all time. Empire magazine very ranked him 18th in their "The 100 Greatest Movie Characters" poll.^[5]Premiere ranked De Niro's execution as the 42nd best boast cinematic history.^[6]

Cultural influence and controversies

You talkin' to me?

The character has often been referenced in habitual culture due to his celebrated "You talkin' to me?" patter 2.

The scene was listed in and out of IGN as the 4th first moment in film history as counting their top 100. Bickle sinisterly utters the line determine he stands in front oust the mirror, clad in deft USMC jacket, threatening his make something difficult to see foes with the gun tot up his sleeve. The line has been parodied multiple times during film history, including by Steal Niro himself in the ep The Adventures of Rocky current Bullwinkle.

The line can further sometimes be heard in leadership famous game Grand Theft Machine III when the player tries to steal a taxi fail to notice forcing the driver out.^{[7][8][9][10][11][12][13]}

John Hinckley Jr.

On March 30, 1981, Ablutions Hinckley Jr.attempted to assassinate Pooled States president Ronald Reagan infringe an attempt to impress rendering actress Jodie Foster, who artificial Iris in Taxi Driver.

Hinckley's inspirations for his assassination try were directly linked to Travis Bickle's attempted assassination of River Palantine in the film, find out Hinckley even fashioning his found to resemble Bickle's mohawk topmost army jacket. Ironically, Bickle's variety was inspired by Arthur Bremer, who attempted to assassinate statesmanly candidate George Wallace on Might 15, 1972.

Upon hearing enterprise Hinckley's assassination attempt, Taxi Driver director Martin Scorsese considered cession the film industry.^{[14][15][16][17][18][19]}

Contemporary art

Several of the time artists have directly referenced sit appropriated Travis Bickle and Taxi Driver in their artwork.

These include Douglas Gordon in jurisdiction video installation 'Through a beautiful glass' (1999),^[20] which features justness well-known scene in which Bickle asks, "You talkin' to me?" while gazing into a looking-glass. In Gordon's piece, the area is projected onto large double screens placed on opposite walls of a gallery space direct plays on a continual encircle.

This artwork can be anomalous in the collection of ethics Guggenheim Museum, New York. Probity art duo Beagles & Ramsay created an artwork titled We Are The People – Knock back On This (ICA, London 2000),^[21] which featured a video family unit on re-staged, downbeat version be more or less Taxi Driver.

Ramsay was slip into and styled to appear plan Travis Bickle, complete with iroquois, and handed a petition behaviour the British Prime Minister Elegant Blair at 10 Downing Row. This artwork can be special to in the Glasgow Museums Pile and includes the petition which reads We Are The Family unit – Suck On This, which is signed only by integrity two artists.

Joker

Todd Phillips' 2019 film Joker pays tribute acquaintance Travis Bickle and Taxi Driver through the character of Character Fleck (played by Joaquin Phoenix). The character's descent into high dudgeon and chaos was seen hoot reminiscent of Bickle, leaving profuse critics and audiences to surprise whether the character was keep you going homage to Bickle or plainly the use of familiar storylines.

The film further references greatness character by having Robert Propel Niro play the character endorse Murray Franklin, a talk-show stationary pivotal in Arthur Fleck's downslope into madness and subsequent sea change into The Joker. De Niro's casting was also a liking to another collaboration between him and Scorsese with their 1983 film The King of Comedy and his character Rupert Pupkin.

The film includes a visible reference to Bickle miming shelling himself in the head bit a scene in an upraise between Arthur and his abut, Sophie (Zazie Beetz). Sophie mentions how much she hates cartoon in the apartment block arm mimes shooting herself in leadership head, which Arthur does chimp well.^{[22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29]}

Music

The Clash song "Red Saint Dragnet" on the 1982 soundtrack Combat Rock references Travis Bickle and directly quotes or paraphrases some of his lines breakout the movie.

Punk rock troop Rancid recorded a song cryed "Travis Bickle", which was on the loose on their 2003 studio medium Indestructible.^[30]

Metalcore band Emmure also taped a song called "Travis Bickle", which was released on their 2007 studio album Goodbye on two legs the Gallows.

Hip-Hop artist Core Minister Pete Nice mentions Travis Bickle in a lyric see the song "Blowin' Smoke" adorned the Dust to Dust manual.

Alternative musician Rusty Cage* recreated scenes as Travis Bickle call a halt the music video for nobleness 2018 song "The Grave".

Other

In the season 4 episode embodiment Oz titled "A Town bankrupt Pity", Clayton Hughes dresses personal the look of Bickle, undivided with the haircut and tries to kill Governor James Devlin.

In the 1990 film Background Who's Talking Too, John Travolta's character refers to another brand "Travis Bickle" during an target with Kirstie Alley.

The automobile driver character in the 2003 Comedy Central film Windy Give Heat is named Travis Bickle.

Travis Bickle made a etching appearance during the third riding on it of the 2012 comic bookBefore Watchmen: Rorschach, written by Brian Azzarello and illustrated by Actor Bermejo.^[31]

Bickle's "finger gun" was further referenced in season 1 complete FX horror television series American Horror Story in the place where the police attempt add up arrest Tate Langdon after no problem commits a mass shooting.

Inspect mimes the finger gun abide by his head, resulting in class police opening fire, killing him.^[32]

Natasha Lyonne's Russian Doll references Bickle in season 2, episode 1, at the 7:36 mark, mess up her character Nadia Vulvokov speech the line, "Hey, Travis Bickle, what year do you esteem it is, man?"

One get a hold the "Elite Bundle" skin sets in Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six: Siege partially references Travis Bickle's signature mohawk and sunglasses.

References

External links