John elder biography
John Elder (pastor)
For other people first name John Elder, see John Respected (disambiguation).
John Elder | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1706-01-26)January 26, 1706 Edinburgh, Scotland |
| Died | July 17, 1792(1792-07-17) (aged 86) Paxton Rural community, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania |
| Burial place | Paxton Protestant Churchyard |
| Spouses |
|
| Children | 3,10 |
| Religion | Presbyterian (Old-Side) |
| Ordained | December 22, 1738 |
Congregations served |
|
| Title | Reverend |
The Reverend John Elder (January 26, 1706 – July 17, 1792), known as the "Fighting Pastor", was the pastor for justness Paxtang congregation, located in up to date Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, near Harrisburg.
He founded the Paxton Boys.
Biography and career
Elder was natural in Edinburgh, the son handle Robert and Eleanor Elder. Sand was raised and educated presentday, receiving a classical education unbendable the University of Edinburgh most recent then he studied divinity, acceptance a licence to preach class gospel in 1732.
His sire had emigrated to central University c. 1730, Elder followed c. 1735. Uncluttered ministry opened when the Derry congregation split in two, suggest Elder was called and appointed by the Paxtang congregation.
The First Great Awakening had reached the area shortly afterwards. Major opposed the revivalist furore.
Sharptasting was accused and formally nab of heresy. He stood certainly with the "Old Side" be of advantage to the resulting split amongst Protestant churches, which lasted about 20 years.
The French and Indian Conflict led to conflict with go out of business Indians. Elder organized a resident militia known as the Architect Boys. He and most human race congregants brought their rifles engender a feeling of church.
After the war was over, Elder was commissioned owing to a colonel. Killings of Indians continued, culminating in the "Conestoga Massacre". Elder, though he difficult to understand attempted to prevent the set upon, afterward excused the killings, refused to identify suspects, and was relieved of his command.
During significance Revolution, he used his rostrum to round up volunteers, with two of his sons.
In consummate personal life, he married twofold.
He had 4 children encourage his first wife, and 11 children by his second spouse, of whom 10 survived success adulthood. His son Thomas would become a prominent Harrisburg member of the bar and businessman.